Index
A. Hostile Influence Campaigns
Social Media Platforms
Musk Influenced Trump’s 2024 Campaign
Elon Musk’s X Sparks Polarization and Misinformation
Germany’s Election and Growing Concerns Over Disinformation
Algorithmic Bias on X During the 2024 US Elections
B. State Actors
Russia
Russia’s Hybrid Warfare: Disinformation in Africa
China
Beijing Pushes Misinformation on Sea Dispute
C. AI Related Articles
Disinformation About Elon Musk’s Alleged Acquisitions
D. General Reports
EU Acts Against Georgia Over Election Disinformation
Starlink Election Conspiracy Theories Spread Virally
Malta Struggles with Political Disinformation
Cyprus Faced Disinformation Challenges
Disinformation Around “Sex Strike” and Abortion Clinics
Kremlin Spreads Disinformation About NATO and Trump
E. Appendix - Frameworks to Counter Disinformation
The EEAS Response to Disinformation and Foreign Information Manipulation
Australia’s New Digital Duty of Care Targets Tech Platforms
RSF Takes Legal Action Against X Over Disinformation Campaign
European Guide Enhances OSINT Tools to Counter Identity-Based Disinformation